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Del Mar, California, Wayside Horn
Wayside Horns in Operation at the only Del Mar railroad crossing and 
the 96-year-old single-track bridge north of Del Mar is being replaced.
A platform for Del Mar Track and Fairgrounds is being planned as well.

Photos by Carl Morrison

Photographs by Carl Morrison while staying within sight of the crossing April 27 - 28, 2013. 

Wave Crest Resort in Del Mar is right beside the tracks, and at the point where northbound Coaster and Amtrak locomotive engineers blow their horn for the upcoming crossing, around a curve and unseen until within a few feet.  Southbound trains blow their horn in the same place to warn trespassers on the Del Mar cliffs that a train is coming at a high rate of speed.  There are over 50 trains a day, so there is plenty of horn blowing in Del Mar each day.  Additionally, freight traffic is restricted to evening hours after commuter trains are tied up.  It has been our experience in staying at Wave Crest Resort for 30 years, one week each Spring, that there are two freights that go through Del Mar between 10 pm and midnight.  As you know, freight train horns are much louder than commuter train horns.

For the first time in 30 years, we only heard a faint train horn which sounded like it was actually coming from the crossing or farther north.  When I first heard it, I said to my wife, Sue, "That locomotive sounds like it has a sick horn."  After observing a train passing through Del Mar, I present below some photos and Internet research about "Wayside Horns" and the comparison of their cost with "No Horn" Quiet Zones as I am seeing in my hometown of Placentia, California.  (Sorry I do not have a sound recording of the Two Longs, a Short, and One Long from the Del Mar Wayside Horn.)

On each side of the crossing is a lightpost trackside with a 3-flash red "X" signal that the wayside signal is working ahead.  Without this signal, the engineer would blow the horn.  Because so many walkers, runners, surfers, and bike riders trespass and walk on the tracks or cross the tracks on the Del Mar Bluffs above the beach south of the crossing, I have heard engineers have the locomotive's bell ringing as they traverse the bluffs, and an occasionall horn heading southbound.  Of course, even in Quiet Zones, engineers still have the option to blow the horn if need be for safety reasons.





The Only Railroad Crossing in Del Mar.



The Speaker for the Wayside Horn atop the Signal.



Speaker for the Wayside Horn, but I am not sure of the function of the screened enclosure on the top.



Cab Car passing through the crossing right to left.





Pusher Locomotive on the same train.




PRESS RELEASES

Del Mar tests train-crossing horn - Stationary devices possibly an option
By: Tanya Mannes - Sign On San Diego - Posted: Friday, April 23, 2010

Del Mar considered the possibility of creating a horn-free zone to address complaints about the train noise. That would mean installing gates and median barriers, among other safety measures, to lessen the need for engineers to sound their horns. But officials concluded that the expense — as much as $1 million per intersection — would be too high for the city of 4,600 residents, said Public Works Director David Scherer.  ...a wayside horn, a $150,000 device affixed at the crossing.

The wayside horn is 92 decibels heard within one acre. Train horns are 100 to 110 decibels heard over 31 acres while the train is moving, according to Robert Albritton of Quiet Zone Technologies, the wayside horn manufacturer. Albritton said the horns are being used in 23 communities in the U.S., including more than a dozen in California.

In comparison, a home lawn mower is about 100 decibels and a truck without a muffler is 90 decibels.




http://www.delmarquietzone.com/media/quieter-train-horns-installed-at-railway-crossing.php

Quieter train horns installed at railway crossing [ in Del Mar]

By: Chris Nichols - North County Times - Californian- Posted: Thursday, April 22, 2010

A group of Del Mar residents weary from blaring train horns liked what they heard Thursday during a test of quieter horns installed at the city's lone railway crossing.

With sound meters in hand, residents and rail officials tracked the decibel levels of the three "wayside horns" temporarily rigged at the crossing and compared them with the blasts from several Amtrak and Coaster trains that passed through.

The wayside horns consistently registered about 95 decibels, 10 to 15 decibels less than the train horns, several meters showed. The difference is akin to hearing a loud power lawn mower instead of a rock concert. State workplace safety officials recommend wearing ear protection at 85 decibels and above.

"If this system gets in place ... I'm going to be a happy guy," said Jim Benedict, a Del Mar resident and member of the Del Mar Quiet Zone Committee, a citizens group that pushed for the test. Rail officials noted that train engineers will always be able to blow train horns if necessary. A wayside horn system includes signals up the track from each crossing that will flash if the system is working properly ---- telling engineers they don't have to blow their train horns. Joining the residents at the crossing, just west of Del Mar Village and along Powerhouse Park, were state utility and federal and regional rail officials, and leaders from cities across North County.

Several, including Carlsbad City Councilman Matt Hall and Encinitas City Councilman Jerome Stocks, said they hoped to relay the results of the test to their respective cities. "If this works and our residents say, 'Gee, it makes a difference,' then I think other cities will follow our lead and try it," Del Mar Mayor Richard Earnest said.

The city of Del Mar is following the lead of its citizens. The citizens committee has pledged to pay for the horns, said Hershell Price, its chairman. Committee members estimate that they'll have to raise about $150,000 for the purchase and installation. They plan a workshop to present the results of the test in coming weeks.

The city, while it has blessed the project, does not have money to contribute to it, said Karen Brust, Del Mar's city manager. Loud train horns have generated complaints along North County's coast for years. Several residents said the problem has worsened as more trains run along the coastal railway. "The problem really is those big freight trains," Del Mar City Councilman Carl Hilliard said. "Those trains are equipped with horns that are intended to scare (away) prairie dogs thousands of yards from the track."

Horn complaints are also common along the Oceanside-to-Escondido Sprinter railway. But there are no planned tests and none has occurred on that corridor, North County Transit District spokeswoman Sarah Benson said. The public agency owns both railways. Robert Albritton, CEO of Quiet Zone Technologies, the company that made the horns used in Thursday's test, said a change in federal law about five years ago allowed the installation of wayside horns across the country. Even so, only about 100 crossings in the United States have wayside horns, Albritton said, with the nearest in Riverside and Paramount, a community near Los Angeles.

"There's a lot of communities that aren't fortunate enough to have money" to install the system, Albritton said, noting that he provided the horns free for the test.

"A lot of them don't know they can do this yet," he said.






More News about Del Mar, California, and the Railroad that Passes through between Los Angeles and San Diego.

Future Railroad Platform at Del Mar Fairgrounds:


DEL MAR — SANDAG moves forward with plans to add a seasonal train platform at the Del Mar Fairgrounds, double track a 1.1-mile stretch of the railway and replace the San Dieguito Railway River Bridge.  Plans to replace the 96-year-old San Dieguito Railway River Bridge include raising it between 7 and 10 feet to take it out of the flood zone.


Looking west down the San Dieguito River past the RR Bridge to the Pacific Beach at the sandstone bluff on the right.



South End of RR Bridge, Del Mar Fairgrounds is east of the track and visible from both the track and I-5.



San Dieguito River passes under the RR Bridge.



South of the RR Bridge, looking toward the city of Del Mar and its one crossing.  I presume this is where doubletracking will take place.

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