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NW
TRACTION HISTORY:
ALBANY, OR
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Albany, Oregon's Traction History
This Photo is of the Oregon Electric
Railway Station in Albany. The picture was taken 11/98.
The station is now a Restaurant. The OER logo is still
visible under the front dormer
By Mark Kavanagh
Reprinted from the
June 1995 The Transfer
This article concerns
itself with the small streetcar system of the industrial
town of Albany, Oregon. Albany is about mid-way down the
Willamette Valley. It lies on the confluence of the
Calapooya and Willamette Rivers.
Albany's streetcar line
opened in 1889, The line started at the Oregon and
California Railroad Depot. Today the depot remains as an
Amtrak Station. It proceeded towards downtown Albany on
Lyon St. When it reached First Street; it turned
westbound for five blocks to Washington. In 1892 the line
was extended from the depot southward to an orphaned
childrens home in the Sunrise District of Albany. The line started with a steam
"dummy" locomotive pulling a small horsecar.
Fares were set at one nickel. The locomotive was named
Goltra Park. The locomotive soon proved troublesome, and
horses didn't care for the loud monster. In 1900,
"Old Charlie", a white horse, took the iron
horse off of the passenger car and pulled the car itself.
"Old Charlie" remained a respected member of e
community until 1906.
As Albany grew, so did its
streetcar line, The line made nine runs daily. Sometimes
the old locomotive would pull it, other times by the
horse. Soon a larger car was required, and "Old
Charlie" received a partner. When he became to old,
he was relegated to pulling the mail truck from the depot
to the post office.
Horsecar service ended in
1909 when the Portland Eugene & Eastern, the new
owners of the line electrified the line. Elba Burnett was
the first in motorman of the line. The PE&E sometimes
had two cars on the line. This is interesting since the
line was only one mile in length. The streetcar line's
history ended in 1918. Evidently W.W.I must had taken its
toll on the line.
Albany's streetcar line
met the Oregon Electric interurban line on a diamond at 5th
& Lyon Streets. This was the location of the OE
depot. The Depot is still in existence at that location,
although it is currently a Pizza Parlor. The elegance has
not been lost and the letter OE still exists on the
outside of the brick structure. The building had cost
$32,000 to build at the time.
The OE entered Albany in
1912. The OE had two different routes within Albany. The
passenger Interurbans ran down 5th St to the
depot. The freight line swung over to the River
industrial area, meeting back up with the passenger line
on the other side of town. The northern split took place
right after the Albany OE yard. The passenger line
paralleled the SP line until 5th St and then
went to the depot. Today, the track along the SP still
exists as the BN (OE) connection with the SP, just north
of the Corvallis Jct. The two OE lines rejoined just on
the other edge of downtown. The 5th St. line
was torn up a long time ago, but the OE line along the
river still exists and has regular BN freight service.
Bibliography:
The Red Electrics,
Southern Pacifics Oregon Interurban
Tom Dill & Walter Grande, Pacific Fast Mail,
Edmonds WA, 1994
The Land of Linn
Floyd C. Mullen, Daltons Printing, Lebanon, OR
1973
Stations West, The
Story of the Oregon Railways
Edwin D. Culp. Caxton Printers, Nampa, ID 1972
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Since the OERHS one of the mission
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Page last updated 02/06/05
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