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United States Potash Co. No. 3 Southern California Chapter Railway and Locomotive Historical Society Locomotive number 3 is an excellent example of the turn-of-the-century narrow gauge locomotives that were used on the many short lines of the West. Number 3 was originally built for the 36 inch gauge Morenci Southern Railroad, an 18.4 mile line in Southern Arizona. When the line was abandoned in the 1930's, number 3 was bought by United States Potash for use on their private, ore hauling railroad at Carlsbad, New mexico. it was used in daily service until 1946 and was donated to the Chapter in 1956 by the United States Borax and Chemical Corporation (formerly United States Potash). Number 3 has its tiny drive wheels located inside the frame of the locomotive, while the counterbalances and rods are located outside. Total weight:
72 tons
Top speed:
25 mph
Page last revised - 3/06/02
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